Havana & Matanzas, Cuba, ca. 1957: Bata, Bembe, and Palo Songs
byVarious Artists - Smithsonian Folkways
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Avg: 3.0 (6 ratings)
- Date Released: November 25, 2003
- Genre: International
- Style: Caribbean
- Label: Smithsonian Folkways
A fascinating glimpse into Cuba’s other culture.
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We Say...
Don’t imagine this is the lush sound of the pre-Castro gambler’s haven. Instead, these field recordings delve deep into the Afro-Cuban tradition, which was largely unexplored at the time. The fascinating thing is how little the centuries had diluted it. “Kiri Nya Kiri Nya Ago,” for instance, is pure Yoruba, a rhythmic religious incantation; without knowing, you’d assume it was straight out of Africa. The traditions are especially strong out in the countryside, around the sugarcane mills of Matanzas, where traditions from west Africa, the Congo and even Angola were preserved virtually intact, and kudos to musicologists Lydia Cabrera and Josefina Tarafa for capturing them so perfectly. This is the Cuba the tourists never saw, where history and ritual were important, accepted ingredients of everyday life and the population kept to ways that had changed little since slavery days. It’s a fascinating glimpse into Cuba’s other culture.
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They Say...
Recorded in the late '50s by Lydia Cabrera, the daughter of a rich family who became an eminent folklorist and ethnomusicologist in Cuba, Havana and Matanzas, Cuba 1957: Bata, Bembe and Palo is a really remarkable collection of Afro-Cuban music. Recorded in both Havana and the more rural area of Matanzas, this is a fascinating portrait of mostly ritual music. It's worthwhile for "Bata Salute" alone, continuing the Yoruba tradition in Cuba on the bata drums. Much of the material is vocal, songs to various deities, beautifully recorded (and remastered) to offer the full perspective of ceremonies that really were a part of everyday life. While much of the material is praise songs of the Lukumi and Arara cultures, some is devoted to songs of the Kongo and the Nyong, also an important part of the Afro-Cuban spectrum. A fascinating look at a culture, just before it changed with the Cuban revolution, historically and socially important.
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| 01. | ![]() |
Tui-Tui for Shango |
1:41 |
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| 02. | ![]() |
Ide werewere ni'ta Oshun ide werewere (Song for Oshun) |
3:10 |
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| 03. | ![]() |
Oku o Shola Kiniba o (Praise song [oriki] for Aganju) |
1:48 |
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| 04. | ![]() |
Baba Fururu olore re o (Song for Obatala) |
3:38 |
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| 05. | ![]() |
Kurukuru bede /Osain adadara mada o (Song for Osain) |
1:30 |
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| 06. | ![]() |
Mojuba Olodumare |
1:30 |
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| 07. | ![]() |
Ago ago 'lona mojuba / Ibarabo ago mojuba (Songs for Eshu)
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4:22 |
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| 08. | ![]() |
Oya o owo kode Oya be wa lo (Song for Oya)
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3:52 |
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| 09. | ![]() |
Obe re obe Ayanaku Nana lewa (Arara song for Nana Buruku)
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1:46 |
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| 10. | ![]() |
Ibeji ota ese aremu 'beji ota ese (Song for the divine twins)
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3:16 |
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| 11. | ![]() |
Kiri nya kiri nya ago / Eshu o Elegbara e (Song for Elegua) |
2:37 |
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| 12. | ![]() |
Kolele kole o iya o wo miya kolele (Song for Ogun) |
3:24 |
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| 13. | ![]() |
Baba Fururu olore re o (Obatala) |
5:04 |
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| 14. | ![]() |
Moforibale oba [k]oso / Moforibale fu'[n] Shango (Song for Shango) |
4:45 |
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| 15. | ![]() |
Kayoba Oba o omo lowo Oba lere mi/Oba eleko aya osi (Song for Oba) |
4:15 |
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| 16. | ![]() |
Awoyo, Yemaya o omo du kwe [modup{u}e o] lowo mi (Song for Yemaya) |
5:16 |
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| 17. | ![]() |
Iyami ile oro [odo] (Praise song or oriki for Oshun) |
3:29 |
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| 18. | ![]() |
Okonile re ra e oko mi lo e mile bewa e
|
2:01 |
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| 19. | ![]() |
Omode t'orisa de ke awao omode funmi rawao
|
1:39 |
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| 20. | ![]() |
E be oro, be mode loro
|
2:01 |
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| 21. | ![]() |
Ndudu dale vuelta al ingenio-(The spirit is circling the sugar mill) |
4:39 |
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| 22. | ![]() |
Vola volando nsaura-(The turkey vulture is flying around) |
4:27 |
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| 23. | ![]() |
Shanigo |
1:36 |
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| 24. | ![]() |
Oyaya obe |
1:17 |
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| 25. | ![]() |
Oba o china |
1:11 |
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| 26. |
Marengue |
0:44 |
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| 27. | ![]() |
Umbe |
1:16 |
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| 28. | ![]() |
Vamo' tune tune tune a casa mangoya |
0:51 |
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28 Total Tracks, 77:05 Total Length
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Credits
- Morton Marks - Producer // Morton Marks - Compilation // Morton Marks - Annotation // Pete Reiniger - Mastering // Mary Monseur - Production Coordination // Juan Gonzalez - Leader // Josefina Tarafa - Engineer // Josefina Tarafa - Photography // Josefina Tarafa - Collection // D.A. Sonneborn - Production Supervisor // Sonya Cohen Cramer - Design // Sonya Cohen Cramer - Layout Design // Jacob Love - Editorial Assistant // Lydia Cabrera - Engineer // Lydia Cabrera - Collection // Lydia Cabrera - Drawing // Florinda Pastor - Performer // Alberto Yenkins - Performer
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