Psychedelic Soul

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Album Information

Total Tracks: 24   Total Length: 148:46

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Barry Walters

eMusic Contributor

11.16.10
A brand new bag for Motown's most popular male group
2003 | Label: Motown

When Dennis Edwards replaced David Ruffin in the Temptations in 1968, producer/songwriter Norman Whitfield gave a brand new bag to Motown's most popular male group. Introduced to the psychedelic sounds of Sly and the Family Stone via Temp's member Otis Williams, Whitfield took Stone's fusion grooves and made them cinematic. Starting with "Cloud Nine," Whitfield de-emphasized Ruffin's departure by distributing the vocal line across the Temptations' widely differing voices á la Sly and Family, while white session guitarist Dennis Coffey brought the wah-wah of Jimi Hendrix. "Cloud Nine" won Motown its first Grammy, and it established the label's new sophisticated, yet streetwise style soon embraced by all of its stars. For its 1969 sequel "Runaway Child, Running Wild," Whitfield expanded the track's length to nearly 10 minutes, and the prototype for disco's extended mixes was born.

What distinguished Whitfield's sprawling productions from lengthy acid-rock tracks was that they weren't mere jams. Based on verses and choruses just like the group's early hits, "Papa Was a Rolling Stone" and the others are paced as miniature symphonies with multiple peaks and valleys. The same strings that gave Motown its density during the mid '60 were now isolated over the beat.… read more »

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They Say All Music Guide

Two big changes happened for the Temptations in 1968. First, they parted ways with David Ruffin and brought in former Contour Dennis Edwards as lead vocalist. Edwards brought a rougher-edged soul sound to the group with his raw vocals. Secondly, they decided that the world of music was changing and they were standing still. The group went to producer Norman Whitfield and asked for a song that was more in tune with the volatile and psychedelic times. Whitfield came back with the incredible, layered, dense, and still funky “Cloud Nine,” the song was a smash, and a new, more progressive era of the Temptations began. The double-disc Psychedelic Soul chronicles the best moments of the incredible union between Whitfield’s forward-looking and innovative writing and production and the Temptations’ incredible voices. The record picks up the big hits like “Cloud Nine,” “I Can’t Get Next to You,” “Psychedelic Shack” (here in a previously unreleased extended version), “Ball of Confusion” (also here in a previously unreleased extended version), “Masterpiece,” and “Papa Was a Rollin’ Stone.” It also fills in the gaps with a lot of album tracks from records the Temptations made between 1968 and 1973. Some of the highlights are the gripping “Slave,” the funky “Hum Along and Dance,” the very long and dramatic version of the Undisputed Truth’s hit “Smiling Faces Sometimes,” the hard-rocking “Ungema Za Ulimengu (Unite the World),” and the dubby, freewheeling “Funky Music Sho Nuff Turns Me On.” By the end of disc two, the group slides toward Philly soul, albeit with an angry, political outlook especially on the heartbroken “Ain’t No Justice” or the vitriolic “1990″ from 1973. This is a well-selected disc that is a fitting testament to the talents of Whitfield and a stunning example of a band reinventing itself. Of course, it is also great funky dance music — supercharged, psychedelic funky dance music, some of the best music Motown (or anyone) produced in the late ’60s/early ’70s. – Tim Sendra

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